Thinking about buying a shipping container for sale? It’s a pretty solid idea, whether you need extra storage, a place for your tools, or even a base for a cool project. But honestly, it’s not as simple as just picking one out. There are a few things you really need to check first to make sure you get a good deal and the right container for what you need. Let’s go over some of the main points to consider before you hand over your cash.
Key Takeaways
- Figure out why you need the container first. Is it for storing stuff, moving things, or building something?
- Check the container’s condition. Look for rust, dents, and make sure the doors work right.
- Sizes matter. They come in different lengths, like 20ft or 40ft, so pick one that fits your space and needs.
- Understand the grades. Some are ‘Cargo Worthy’ (CW) for shipping, others are ‘Wind and Watertight’ (WWT) for storage.
- Always inspect it before you buy. Seeing it in person helps avoid surprises later on.
1. Define Your Purpose
Before you even start looking at prices or sizes, the very first thing you need to figure out is what you’re actually going to do with the container. This might sound obvious, but it really shapes everything else. Are you planning to use it for simple storage on your property, or do you need it to transport goods across the country? Maybe you’re thinking about converting it into a workshop, an office, or even a tiny home. Each of these uses has different requirements.
Think about what you’ll be storing or how you’ll be using the space. If you’re storing sensitive electronics, you’ll need to consider insulation and climate control. If it’s for general storage of tools and equipment, a standard container might be fine. For construction projects, you might need something that’s easy to access frequently.
Here are some questions to get you thinking:
- What will the primary use of the container be?
- What kind of items will be stored inside?
- How often will you need to access the container?
- Will the container be stationary or moved regularly?
Figuring out your purpose upfront helps avoid buying a container that’s not quite right for the job, saving you time and money down the road. It’s better to know what you need before you start browsing.
Your intended use will directly influence the type, size, and even the condition of the container you should be looking for. For instance, if you need a container for long-term storage that needs to withstand the elements, you’ll likely want a newer, "one-trip" container. If it’s just for temporary storage on a job site, a used but "wind and water tight" unit might be perfectly suitable and more budget-friendly. Understanding your needs is the first step to finding the right shipping container for sale.
2. Assess Container Condition
When you’re looking at shipping containers for sale, the condition is a big deal. It’s not just about how it looks; it’s about whether it’ll actually do the job you need it to do. Don’t skip the inspection, seriously. Even if you’re buying used shipping containers for sell, you need to know what you’re getting into.
Here’s what to check:
- Structural Integrity: Look for major dents, especially on the corners and roof. Small dings are usually fine, but deep gouges or holes can mean trouble down the line, potentially leading to leaks. Check the frame too; it should be straight and solid.
- Rust: A little surface rust is common on used shipping containers for sale, but keep an eye out for rust that’s eating through the metal or creating holes. Pay close attention to the floor edges and the roof, as these areas often see the most wear.
- Flooring: Most containers have wooden floors. Walk on it. Are there soft spots? Any signs of rot or water damage? A compromised floor can be a real headache to fix.
- Doors and Seals: Open and close the doors. Do they swing freely, or are they sticking? Check the rubber seals around the doors. If they’re cracked or missing, the container won’t be wind and water-tight (WWT), which is important for keeping your stuff dry.
Remember, the goal is to find a container that’s sound for your intended use. A container that’s just okay for storage might not cut it if you need it for international shipping.
When you’re comparing different shipping containers, think about what level of wear is acceptable for your budget and needs. A "one-trip" container will be in much better shape than a "cargo-worthy" one, but it’ll cost more.
3. Select the Right Size
Picking the right size for your shipping container is a pretty big deal. You don’t want to end up with something way too big that you’re paying for empty space, or worse, a container that’s too small and can’t hold everything you need. It really comes down to what you plan to do with it.
Most people go for the standard sizes, and for good reason. They’re readily available and fit most common needs.
- 20-foot containers: These are about 20 feet long, 8 feet wide, and 8.5 feet high. They offer around 1,170 to 1,360 cubic feet of space. They’re a solid choice for smaller storage needs, like on a job site for tools and equipment, or if you have limited space.
- 40-foot containers: Doubling the length, these are roughly 40 feet long, 8 feet wide, and 8.5 feet high. You get about 2,390 to 2,720 cubic feet of room. These are great for larger inventory, long-term storage, or if you’re thinking about converting it into something like an office or extra living space.
- 40-foot High Cube containers: These are the same length and width as the standard 40-footer but are about a foot taller (8.5 feet instead of 7.5 feet). This extra height gives you around 2,700 cubic feet of space, which is super helpful if you need to store taller items or want more headroom for a conversion project.
There are also 10-foot and 45-foot options, but the 20 and 40-footers are the most common. Think about the volume you need and the physical space you have available. Measuring your intended storage items or project space beforehand is a smart move.
Don’t just guess your space needs. Laying out your items or sketching out your conversion plans can really help you visualize what size container will actually work best. It saves a lot of headaches later on.
4. Understand Grades and Certifications
When you’re looking at shipping containers for sale, you’ll notice they come with different labels and grades. These aren’t just fancy terms; they tell you a lot about the container’s condition and what it’s best suited for. Knowing these grades is key to picking the right container for your needs.
Here’s a quick rundown of what you might see:
- Cargo-Worthy (CW): This means the container has been inspected and is considered strong enough for international shipping. It meets safety standards for moving goods across borders. If you plan on exporting or importing, this is the grade you’ll want. You might even see a CSC (Convention for Safe Containers) plate, which is required for international transport.
- Wind and Water Tight (WWT): A WWT container is just what it sounds like – it won’t let wind or water in. It’s great for storage on land, keeping your stuff dry and protected from the elements. However, it might not have the official certifications needed for shipping overseas.
- IICL Certified: This is a higher standard for used containers, set by the Institute of International Container Lessors. Containers meeting IICL standards are usually in better shape, often newer, and might cost a bit more, but they’re built to last and handle more rigorous use.
It’s important to check these labels because they directly impact the container’s suitability for your project. For instance, using a WWT container for international shipping isn’t allowed. Always ask about the specific grade and any associated certifications when you’re comparing options, like looking at different 40ft shipping container models.
Understanding these classifications helps you avoid buying a container that won’t meet your requirements, saving you potential headaches and extra costs down the line. It’s about matching the container’s condition to its intended job.
5. Inspect Before Purchase
Giving the shipping container a close look before buying is one of the biggest steps you shouldn’t skip. Even if the price or location sounds perfect, surprises like hidden rust, warped frames, or wonky doors can end up hurting your wallet and plans.
Here’s a simple checklist for what to inspect:
- Check all walls, doors, and the roof for any major dents or deep rust. Cosmetic stuff is usually fine, but anything structural is a red flag.
- Make sure the doors open, close, and seal tight. Testing the handles and locking rods is a good move.
- Walk along the floor. Watch out for soft spots or signs of water damage—sometimes rot or mold hides in corners.
- Take a look at the container from each end and side, looking for any bends. Even a slight twist can mess with stacking or door function.Avoiding scams and picking a reliable seller is just as important as a hands-on inspection.
- Bring a flashlight to look into corners or underneath. Shadows can hide rust or holes.
If you’re buying used, ask if the container is "Cargo Worthy" or "Wind and Water Tight"—these labels don’t guarantee perfection, but they mean the container passed a certain inspection standard.
Visiting the container yourself (or sending someone you trust) beats relying on photos every single time—many unseen issues only show up in person.
Last tip: don’t let anyone rush you. If something feels off, walk away and check another container. You’re spending good money here, so take the time to get it right.
6. Research Supplier Reputation
When you’re looking to buy a shipping container, who you buy it from matters a lot. It’s not just about getting the lowest price; it’s about getting a reliable product and good service. A trustworthy supplier can save you a lot of headaches down the road.
Start by looking for companies that have been around for a while. Businesses with a long history often have a solid reputation because they’ve consistently met customer needs. You can check out reviews on sites like Google or ask for references from past buyers. See what people are saying about the container’s actual condition when it arrived, if the delivery was on time, and how the company handled any issues.
Here are a few things to keep in mind when checking out a supplier:
- Look for transparency: Do they clearly explain all costs, including delivery and any extra fees? No one likes surprises on the bill.
- Check their quality control: Do they inspect containers before selling them? Some suppliers might offer a guarantee in writing, which is always a good sign.
- Compare options: Don’t just go with the first company you find. Shop around to compare prices, services, and what other customers say about them.
Be wary of deals that seem too good to be true. Sometimes, a super low price can mean lower quality or hidden problems. It’s often better to pay a bit more for a container from a supplier you can trust, like those who are members of industry groups, which can show they follow certain standards. Finding a good supplier is a big part of making sure your container purchase goes smoothly, and you can find some great options if you do your homework on shipping container suppliers.
Picking the right seller means you’re more likely to get a container that’s actually as described and delivered when they say it will be. It’s about getting what you pay for and avoiding potential scams or faulty products.
7. Plan Delivery Logistics
So, you’ve picked out the perfect container. Awesome! But hold on, getting it to your place is a whole other ballgame. Don’t just assume it’ll magically appear. You’ve got to think about how it’s actually going to get there and if your spot can handle it.
Make sure the delivery site is flat and firm—ideally gravel, concrete, or compacted dirt. A wobbly or soft spot can cause all sorts of problems when they try to set it down, or worse, damage the container itself. Also, think about the truck. Most of these big guys come on tilt-bed or flatbed trucks, and they need a good amount of room to maneuver. We’re talking potentially 60 to 100 feet of clear space for the truck to get in, back up, and unload without hitting anything. Check for low-hanging branches, fences, or anything else that might get in the way.
Here’s a quick rundown of what to sort out:
- Site Prep: Is the ground level and solid enough? You don’t want the container sinking or tipping.
- Truck Access: Can a big delivery truck actually get to your site? Think about driveways, gates, and any tight turns.
- Clearance: Is there enough space for the truck to back in and unload safely? This includes overhead space too – watch out for power lines!
- Delivery Costs: Always get a clear quote for delivery upfront. Prices can change based on how far they have to travel and if any special equipment is needed.
- Timing & Contact: Figure out the delivery window and make sure someone is there to meet the driver and guide them on where to place the container.
Getting the delivery right means less stress on moving day. It’s all about checking the details beforehand so the container lands exactly where you want it without any drama.
8. Check Legal and Zoning Regulations
Before you even think about placing that container on your property, you absolutely need to check what the local rules are. It sounds boring, but trust me, getting hit with fines or being told you have to move it later is way worse. Different towns and cities have different ideas about where you can put a shipping container, especially if you’re planning to use it for something other than just temporary storage.
Here’s a quick rundown of what to look into:
- Permits: Many places require a permit if you’re using a container as a shed, workshop, or even a backyard office. Don’t assume it’s okay without asking.
- Zoning Laws: Your local zoning department will have specific rules about what kind of structures are allowed in your area. Some neighborhoods or homeowner associations might have restrictions on how containers look, where they can be placed, or even if they’re allowed at all.
- Building Codes: If you’re planning any modifications, like turning it into a living space, you’ll definitely need to make sure it meets local building codes for safety and habitability. This can get complicated quickly.
It’s always best to contact your local planning or building department directly. They can tell you exactly what you need to do to be compliant. You might need to fill out some paperwork, but it’s a small price to pay to avoid bigger headaches down the road. Finding a supplier that understands these local requirements can also be a big help, as they might have dealt with similar situations before. Research companies that can offer guidance on this can save you a lot of trouble.
9. Consider Material
When you’re looking at shipping containers for sale, the material they’re made from is a pretty big deal. Most containers you’ll find are made of steel, and for good reason. Steel is tough, it holds up well against the elements, and it’s what most shipping companies use because it’s reliable for moving goods all over the place.
However, not all steel is created equal. You’ll often see containers advertised as being made from Corten steel, which is a type of weathering steel. This stuff is designed to develop a protective rust-like layer over time, which actually helps prevent further corrosion. This makes it a really good choice if your container is going to be sitting outside, especially in areas that get a lot of rain or are near the coast.
While steel is the standard, you might occasionally come across containers made from aluminum or composite materials. Aluminum is lighter than steel and doesn’t rust, which could be a plus for certain uses, but it’s generally not as strong. Composite materials can offer a good strength-to-weight ratio, but they’re less common and might be more expensive.
The material choice really comes down to where you’ll put the container and what you plan to do with it. For most general storage or modification projects, a standard steel container, especially one made of Corten steel, is usually the way to go. It balances durability with cost effectively.
Here’s a quick rundown:
- Steel (Corten): The most common and durable option. Great for outdoor use and resists rust well over time. It’s a solid choice for most applications, from simple storage to more involved projects like container homes.
- Aluminum: Lighter and won’t rust, but generally less strong than steel. Might be considered if weight is a major concern and extreme durability isn’t the top priority.
- Composite: Less common, can offer good strength-to-weight, but might come with a higher price tag and less availability.
10. Evaluate Modifications
So, you’ve found a container that looks good and fits your needs, but what about making it yours? Many people buy containers not just for storage, but to turn them into something else entirely – think workshops, offices, or even tiny homes. This is where modifications come in, and it’s a big deal to think about upfront.
Don’t just assume any modification is a good idea; some can actually weaken the container’s structure if not done right.
When you’re looking at containers, especially used ones, see what kind of modifications are already done or if the seller offers them. Things like adding windows, extra doors, insulation, or even shelving can make a container way more useful, but they also add to the cost. You’ll want to consider:
- What kind of modifications do you actually need? Are you just adding a lock, or are you cutting out big openings for windows and doors?
- Who is going to do the work? Does the seller offer modification services, or will you need to find someone else? This can affect the price and timeline.
- How will these changes affect the container’s integrity? Cutting into the walls or roof can compromise its strength, especially if it’s going to be used for shipping again. For static use, like a backyard shed, it’s less of a concern, but still worth thinking about.
It’s a good idea to get a clear picture of any planned changes and their associated costs. Sometimes, a container that’s already been modified to your liking might be a better deal than a basic one you have to alter yourself. You can find suppliers who specialize in custom container builds, which can save you a lot of hassle. Just remember to factor these potential changes into your overall budget, alongside the purchase price and delivery fees. It’s always smart to compare prices from different suppliers, especially when you factor in potential modifications. Check out different suppliers to get a good sense of what’s out there and what fits your budget.
Wrapping It Up
So, buying a shipping container might seem straightforward, but as we’ve seen, there’s quite a bit to think about. From figuring out exactly what you need it for and what size will work best, to making sure it’s in decent shape and that the seller is on the level, each step matters. Don’t forget about how it’s going to get to you and if you need any special permits. Taking the time to check these things will really pay off, helping you avoid headaches and get a container that does the job you need it to do for a long time.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the most common sizes for shipping containers?
Shipping containers usually come in 20-foot and 40-foot lengths. There are also smaller 10-foot ones and longer 45-foot options. Think about how much stuff you need to store or move to pick the right size.
Is it better to buy a new or used shipping container?
New containers, often called ‘one-trip’ containers, are in great shape and last longer, but they cost more. Used containers are cheaper, but you need to check them carefully for rust, dents, or holes to make sure they’re still strong.
What does ‘Cargo Worthy’ (CW) or ‘Wind and Water Tight’ (WWT) mean?
‘Cargo Worthy’ means the container is strong enough and safe for shipping goods, even overseas. ‘Wind and Water Tight’ means it won’t let wind or rain in, which is good for storage, but it might not be certified for shipping.
Why is it important to inspect a container before buying?
Looking at the container yourself helps you avoid problems later. You can check if the doors work right, if the floor is solid, and if there’s any major rust or damage that could cost a lot to fix.
What should I think about for container delivery?
Delivery can be tricky and cost extra. Make sure the place where the container will go is flat and firm. Also, check that a big truck can get to your spot easily and has enough room to back up and unload it safely.
Do I need to worry about local rules before buying a container?
Yes, definitely! Some towns or neighborhoods have rules about where you can put a container, or if you even need a permit. It’s smart to ask your local city hall or building office about any regulations first.
